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  • 12-08-2022
  • Chemistry
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3. What is the formula for the compound formed from the magnesium ion and nitrate?
O MgNO3
о Mg2(NO3)2
Mg2NO3
O Mg(NO3)2

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CrystalQueen
CrystalQueen CrystalQueen
  • 12-08-2022

Answer:

D.) Mg(NO₃)₂

Explanation:

Since magnesium (Mg) is a metal and nitrate (NO₃) is a polyatomic anion, they would combine to form an ionic compound. Magnesium would form the cation Mg²⁺ because it generally has 2 valence electrons. Nitrate always has a -1 charge.

In order for the overall compound to be neutral (have a charge of 0), there must be one Mg²⁺ and two NO₃⁻ ions in the compound (+2 + (-1) + (-1) = 0).

Therefore, the formula for the compound formed is Mg(NO₃)₂.

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